Bethesda MD Family Law Blog

Is joint custody right for you?

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in Child Custody on Friday, October 5, 2018.

As a parent in Maryland who is soon getting a divorce, you have plenty of questions that you'll need to ask yourself. How do you want to proceed? What property will you split? And more importantly, how will you and your partner handle raising a child together after the divorce?

Joint custody is one of the many options available. FindLaw defines it as a custody situation in which both parents share an equal amount of rights and responsibilities. This can apply to two things: physical custody and legal custody.

How much does divorce mediation cost?

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in Alternative Dispute Resolution on Friday, September 21, 2018.

Your divorce can not only exact heavy toll on your emotions, but also your wallet. Alternative dispute resolution methods such as mediation have long been praised as being low-cost alternatives to traditional legal proceedings in Rockville. Yet exactly how much more money can divorce mediation save you and your soon-to-be ex-spouse? It may be difficult to answer that question given the unique elements associated with mediation. A better way to identify the cost-savings achieved through mediation may be to understand why traditional divorce proceedings can cost so much.

As you and your ex-spouse work your way through your proceedings, there are bound to be disagreements along the way. When arguing your case in traditional court, these disagreements can prolong proceeding, requiring follow-up hearings in order to come to resolutions. The result of this is more money spent consulting with attorneys and in paying court costs (which are not cheap).

Dealing with family use personal property

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in Property Division on Monday, September 3, 2018.

The common assumption held by many in Rockville may be that when a couple chooses to get a divorce, all of their marital property will be equitably split between them. While the court does indeed attempt to ensure that whatever property division settlement that comes out of divorce proceedings is fair, that does not necessarily mean that all of a divorcing couple's property will literally be split up equally. This is especially true in cases where a couple has children. In such a scenario, the idea of "family use personal property" comes into play.

"Family use personal property" is defined as any whose primary purpose is to support a family's daily functions. According to the Maryland Department of Human Services, this can include:

Homes
Vehicles
Furniture
Appliances

How are business assets divided in a divorce?

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in High Asset Divorce on Friday, August 24, 2018.

A great deal of hard work no doubt went into establishing your business in Rockville. The same might be said of your marriage. Your concern for the former will doubt then be affected by the dissolution of the latter. You may question why your soon-to-be ex-spouse is able to profit off of your business when you were the one to establish it. Yet it should be remembered that per Section 8-201 of the Maryland Code detailing Property Disposition in Divorce and Annulment, a marital asset is defined as any that you acquire while married. While your business as a whole might not meet this criteria, any interest it gained while married would.

How is that interest determined? Say you owned one location before you were married, and then expanded to five during your marriage. The court may then determine that 80 percent of your business' value is subject to property division. How much of that interest your ex-spouse will be entitled to depends largely on his or her actions related to the company's growth, such as if he or she helped finance your business' expansion, or whether he or she participated in its daily operations.

NBA's Blake Griffin and former fiancee resolve custody dispute

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in Child Custody on Friday, August 10, 2018.

Most in Rockville might assume that child custody cases are always part of larger divorce proceedings involving feuding spouses upset at each other over issues other than who gets primary custody of the kids. Yet it should be remembered that custody proceedings can also take place between unmarried couples. Some might assume that such couples bring less "baggage" into such matters, yet the fact that a couple never married does not mean that they love their kids any less than any other parent (and, by extension, will not exert the same amount of effort in fighting for what they believe to be their kids' best interests). Still, in such cases, just as it is with married parents, unwed couples are encouraged to work through custody disputes amicably.

If reports are to be believed, then Detroit Pistons forward Blake Griffin and the mother of his two children have shown that this is indeed possible. Recent reports about the couple's child custody and support proceedings were met with a rebuttal issued by the pair themselves. They claim that rather than being forced to follow a set child support obligation mandated by the court, they have reached an amicable co-parenting plan on their own. The couple was engaged at one point, but never married.

What is Maryland's standard for determining incapacitation?

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in Adult Guardianship on Friday, July 27, 2018.

Bringing up the issue of adult guardianship is never easy, yet there may reach a point where circumstances dictate that your loved one have someone who is specifically assigned to see to his or her well-being. He or she might not necessarily agree with your assessment, but that is understandable given the hesitancy that anyone would experience at the thought of surrendering important personal powers and authorities to someone else. If, however, he or she continues to refuse such care, you may be forced to take matters into your own hands.

Section 13-705 of Maryland's Estates and Trusts Code says that you (or any other interested party) may petition the court to have an ailing loved one be declared incapacitated. The state's standard for defining incapacitation is one lacking the ability to make or communicate responsible decisions regrading the provision of his or her own care due to any of the following reasons:

Mental disability
Disease
Habitual drunkeness
Drug addiction

What is alternative dispute resolution?

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in Alternative Dispute Resolution on Tuesday, July 10, 2018.

There are many different terms you may hear in the course of the divorce process in Maryland. While you probably know and understand terms such as custody, parenting plan and asset division, other terms may be unfamiliar. One example is alternative dispute resolution. Someone may suggest you use ADR in your divorce. It helps to understand the term so you know if it is something worth considering.

The U.S. Department of Labor explains that alternative dispute resolution is not just restricted to a divorce situation. It can actually be used in a variety of different legal situations. ADR is basically where a legal situation is kept out of court by using a neutral party to act as the middleman in resolving the issue at hand.

How are assets divided during a divorce?

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in Property Division on Sunday, July 1, 2018.

If you’re in the midst of a divorce in Maryland, you may have concerns about how your assets will be divided. This process can include many different factors, from when property was acquired to how property is categorized. Forbes explains some general information on how property and assets are commonly divided (although it can depend on your specific situation).

What Is Separate Property?

Is it OK for you to move away with your kids?

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in Child Custody on Friday, June 15, 2018.

Divorce is meant to bring about the end of any strife that exists between a couple. Unfortunately, that is not always the case. When putting more distance between yourself and your ex-spouse is not helping to ease the tension between you, you might then view relocating to a different area (or another state altogether) as the logical next step. Yet is that even an option when the two of you have children together?

It is, but only if you follow the right course of action. According to Section 9-106 of the Family Code of Maryland, that starts by notifying the court of your intention to move at least 90 days prior to relocating with your kids. The court will then review you case to determine whether or not you should be required to make your ex-spouse aware of your intentions. While the court recognizes the advantage of your kids having the influence of both of their parents in their lives, it is also understood that certain situations (such as were abuse may have occurred) may make keeping him or her out of the loop the best option. If, however, you are mandated to inform him or her of your plans, he or she then has 20 days to contest them. If he or she does, and expedited hearing will be schedule to review the matter (and revise your custody agreement, if necessary).

Tax considerations for alimony payments

On behalf of Steven J. Gaba posted in High Asset Divorce on Wednesday, May 30, 2018.

When getting divorced, spouses in Maryland who may end up paying spousal support to their former partners will need to understand the potential ramifications of this agreement. The financial implications of paying alimony is about a lot more than how much money goes out of one's bank account every month. As with other elements of a divorce agreement, there are tax consequences associated with these payments.

Exactly how taxes will be assessed on alimony payments is about to undergo a major shift in the United States. As explained by the Internal Revenue Service, for many decades now the person who has received spousal support has paid the income tax on that money. At the same time, the spouse who has made alimony payments has been able to deduct the amount from their individual tax returns. This has served as some form of consolation to payers of alimony over the years.

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